![]() Device for conveying manure
专利摘要:
Manure discharge apparatus comprising a pivotable plate (14) reciprocatingly driven by a hydraulic cylinder (10, 11), the plate (14) being adapted for gliding, when actuated, in a discharge duct with a sloping wall (5) forming a decreasing cross-sectional area in the duct (7) towards the discharge portion, whereby the advancing pressure can be utilized for compression in the discharge portion, which has a less cross-sectional area. 公开号:SU1322964A3 申请号:SU843783748 申请日:1984-08-01 公开日:1987-07-07 发明作者:Торгни Йоханссон 申请人:Толима Актиеболаг (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to g-1khanp - TSSH1 labor-intensive HGs in animal husbandry, in particular to devices for transportirovani manure. The aim of the invention is to increase the reliability of the device in operation by increasing the pressure force of the plate on the manure in the outlet section of the receiving chamber. Fig. 1 schematically shows a device for transporting manure, top view; FIG. 2 is a section A-A in FIG. on fng. Z - a device with a groove for a plate in the vertical wall of the chamber, top view, option. The device includes a receiving chamber 1 with vertical walls 2 and 3. The wall 2 is made straight, and the wall 3 in the zone of the exit section 4 is angled to the direction of transport of manure to form a constriction. Inside the chamber is mounted with the possibility of reciprocating movement by means of the hydraulic cylinder 5 plate 6, the edge of which is connected with its rod 7 with a helper holder 8 and a vertical base 9. The hydraulic cylinder is placed in pairs; it is parallel to the wall 2. Plate V in its working position is placed annually with an angle to the walls 2 and 3, thanks to a restrictive stop 10 attached to the holder and its end; 1 1 is in contact with section 4. Plate in the area of the exit section of the receiving chamber, the possibility of turning in the direction of manure transportation with the formation of an increasing-acute angle. Returning movement of the plate has the possibility of pairs; 1 parallel installation of the hydraulic cylinder oTfjocHTejUjHo In the straight-line unloading channel 12, which is covered with a lid 13. At the end of the working stroke of the hydrodillet rod, the end of the 1 1 plastics plate is also in contact with the wall 14 of the 1-channel channel. The device is equipped with a TpaHcriopTepoN scraper, made with a npnKperi pin. ieHHbiNDi to the th og-gu organ 15 by scrapers 16, to the traction organ 15 by means of the hinge 17 is attached with its end end lever 18, the opposite end of which is hingedly attached to the back plane of the plate. The body is located directly at the bottom of the 19th reception chamber. Bo3M (v.; En, another execution variant five 0 5 0 5 0 d five 0 five device, in which the end of the output section 4 is made with the name 20 for GLL ZSTIN. The device works as follows. During the reciprocating movement of the traction organ 15 of the node by the action of the stem 7 G and the idlergate 5, the scrapers 16 perform alternately working and idling movements, transport1) the manure to the zone of the receiving chamber 1, at the same time, the extreme portions of the manure capture 6 set in working position at an angle to the walls 2 and 3 by means of the lever 18 and the limiting stop 10, and shift in the form of a wedge in the direction of the discharge channel 12, compacted as a result of a gradual decrease in the cross-sectional area chamber to the outlet portion with a zone; Compliant increasing force to the pressure plate dung s weight that zone. During the return movements of the traction unit, the plate is each time pulled out and installed parallel to the hydraulic cylinder, skipping portions of manure advanced by scrapers at the working areas of the traction unit. (T) a further increase in the pressure of the plate on the manure mass is: - another variant of the device is developed, fig. In this case, the plate 6, with its working movement, falls into the groove 20, resting on its left wall and turning on axis 9 in the process of moving the pull body to the right. When the last plate is reversed, the plate emerges from the groove for subsequent capture and transportation of the next batch of manure, delivered to the receiving chamber by scrapers.
权利要求:
Claims (7) [1] 1. A device for transporting manure, including a receiving chamber, the end part of which is made with narrowing, and a plate installed inside it with the possibility of reciprocating movement by means of a hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that, in order to improve operation reliability by increasing the pressure of the plate for manure in the outlet section of the receiving chamber; the plate is provided with a holder, to which it is normal for its hinge edge at an angle to the vertical walls of the cell, with the possibility of rotation within its outlet portion and the conveying direction of the manure to form an increasingly acute-angle. [2] 2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder is placed in parallel directly at one of the vertical walls of the receiving chamber, which is made straight, while its opposite vertical wall in the area of the exit section is angled to the direction of transporting manure. [3] 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate is provided with a limiting stop fixed on the holder. [4] 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate 644 fixed with the possibility of a parallel installation with respect to the hydraulic cylinder during its return movement. [5] 5. The device according to Clause I., characterized in that it is provided with a scraper conveyor with a pivotally connected lever with its traction organ, which is pivotally attached. to the back plane of the plate. [6] 6. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that the scraper conveyor is made with scraper pivotally attached to the traction organ. [7] 7. The device according to paragraphs. I and 2, characterized in that at the end of a vertical wall at an angle to the direction of the protractor Compiler A.Nefedov Editor A.Vorovich Tekhred L.Serdyukova Proofreader L.Patay Order 2881/58 Circulation 629Subscription VNIIPI USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4 FIG 3
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FI843040A|1984-08-01| DK165472C|1993-04-19| GB2141915B|1986-06-11| DK165472B|1992-12-07| SE8206889D0|1982-12-02| WO1984002055A1|1984-06-07| LT2114B|1993-08-15| DK554788D0|1988-10-04| FI81237B|1990-06-29| DE3390352T1|1985-03-21| FI81237C|1990-10-10| DK373684D0|1984-08-01| JPS60500238A|1985-02-28| GB2141915A|1985-01-09| CA1225060A|1987-08-04| SE443715B|1986-03-10| DK164189C|1992-10-19| GB8417964D0|1984-08-15| DE3390352C2|1992-06-11| SE8206889L|1984-06-03| SE443715C|1987-04-26| DK164189B|1992-05-25| FI843040A0|1984-08-01| NO843093L|1984-08-01| DK373684A|1984-08-01| NO155911C|1989-03-29| NO155911B|1987-03-16| DK554788A|1988-10-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE1826180U|1959-05-04|1961-02-02|Lythall K G Maschf|MANURE TRANSFER DEVICE.| DE1815252A1|1968-12-18|1970-07-09|Omniplast Gmbh & Co|Gas-tight connection of pipes| SE380229B|1973-01-26|1975-11-03|H O S Svensson|WASTE COMPRESSOR| DK132252C|1974-04-23|1976-04-26|J Peis|FITTINGS FOR TRANSPORTING STABLE FREEDOM FROM A GRABING SYSTEM THROUGH A PIPELINE TO A MATURE| US4132163A|1976-04-09|1979-01-02|Hesston Corporation|Baler loading method| FI53110C|1976-09-14|1978-02-10|Matti Kuokka| DE8206947U1|1982-03-12|1982-07-15|M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen|PUSHED CONVEYOR|IT211566Z2|1987-05-07|1989-03-06|Tecnofer Di Massari & C Snc|ANIMAL DEJECTION CONVEYOR| DE8807901U1|1988-06-18|1988-08-04|Suevia Haiges Gmbh & Co, 7125 Kirchheim, De| AT394350B|1990-12-04|1992-03-10|Brunnthaller Erwin|PRESSURE REMOVAL SYSTEM| FR2744466B1|1996-02-02|1998-03-06|Mecagil|SALT SPREADING MACHINE| RU2675994C1|2017-10-27|2018-12-26|Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный аргоинженерный центр ВИМ" |Livestock farm harvesting mechanism drive|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE8206889A|SE443715C|1982-12-02|1982-12-02|DEVICE FOR EXPATURE OF EXV FERTILIZER|LTRP437A| LT2114B|1982-12-02|1993-03-19|MESL TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT| 相关专利
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